LASIK Vision Surgery in India - Benefits & Cost

Femto Lasik surgery, which stands for laser in-situ keratomileusis, is a popular surgery used to correct vision in people who are nearsighted, farsighted, or have astigmatism. Epi-LASIK operation is now the newest form of refractive surgery. Epi-LASIK operation is a great alternative to the traditional LASIK operation eye surgery which has enabled thousands of patients to go without their glasses or contact lenses. 

Different Types of LASIK Surgery

Depending on your situation and preferences, you may want to look into having one of the following forms of laser eye surgery performed by a specialist eye surgeon:

■ LASIK - LASIK is the most frequent laser eye surgery in situ keratomileusis with laser. It entails utilizing an excimer laser to ablate the bed of the cornea after a tissue loss corneal flap has been created. The flap is then repositioned to its starting point. There is little pain after surgery, and most people can normally see again within a day or two.

■ LASEK - The use of a laser to perform a subepithelial keratectomy, while LASEK and LASIK involve creating a flap in the cornea, LASEK uses a microkeratome to make the incision and ethanol to soften the cornea. Patients with thin corneas may benefit from the technique since it requires less tissue excised during surgery.

■ SMILE Lasik Surgery - It is extracting a lenticular via a tiny incision (SMILE), this modern kind of corneal refractive surgery involves creating a little lens-shaped piece of tissue just under the cornea's surface to alter its curvature. Then, a tiny incision is made in the cornea to eliminate the lenticular after it has been used to reshape it.

■ Bioptics - Bioptics combines several methods of correcting myopia or hyperopia into a single procedure, such as intraocular lenses and laser eye surgery.

■ Laser Refractive Keratectomy - Instead of creating a flap, the epithelium is removed in PRK. This corneal abrasion causes considerable discomfort and temporary impaired vision for three or four days as the eye heals.

■ Epithelial Laser Ablation (epi-LASIK) - In situ keratomileusis with epithelial laser ablation (epi-LASIK), the epithelium and the corneal stroma are mechanically separated during an epi-LASIK operation using an epikeratome, and then the cornea is reshaped with a laser. The LASEK method is similar to this one.

■ Intraocular Lenses - They put lenses within your eyes, called intraocular lenses. Intraocular lenses are corrective lenses that are surgically implanted in the eye to correct eyesight. This is a common practice in the cataract removal process in which the old, cloudy natural lens is removed. Therefore, it may be a viable option for LASIK for seniors who may eventually need cataract surgery.

What Are the Advantages of LASIK Eye Surgery?

LASIK operation brings with it a whole list of advantages for people dealing with vision problems, the main ones being:

• LASIK operation has a 96% success rate
• The pain caused is minimal
• Vision is corrected nearly immediately or by the day after the LASIK surgery
• No bandages or stitches are required
• Most patients do not have to depend on eyeglasses or contact lenses post the LASIK surgery

Recommended Doctors for LASIK Operation Treatment in India

CureIndia helps you choose the right doctor for your medical treatment. Most of the doctors in our associated hospitals have been internationally trained and are active members of many international medical councils and associations.

Let's hear from some of the most reputed doctors for LASIK operation treatment in India.

1) Dr. Suraj Munjal

2) Dr. Smriti Jain

3) Dr. Suwarn Chetan

Cost of Lasik Surgery in India

A lot of people from Arabic-speaking countries like Oman, Syria, UAE, and Yemen visit India for Lasik Surgery. The total cost of Lasik Surgery in India is less than in other countries. The eye specialists in Indian hospitals have undergone world-class training and have gained many years of experience. Eye Hospitals in India have modern infrastructure and the latest medical devices. Different types of Lasik Surgeries like Traditional Lasik, Bladeless Lasik, Wavefront-guided Lasik, Topography-guided Lasik, PRK, LASEK, Epi-Lasik, LBV, SMILE, and ReLEx SMILE are available in Indian eye hospitals. The average cost of Lasic Surgeries in India is listed below.

What is Epi-Lasik?

Epi Lasik is a combination of LASIK and LASEK. A surgeon uses a specific instrument known as a microkeratome in LASIK to create a thin flap to lift the Cornea's outer layer. The Uvea is reshaped using an excimer laser. To enable the healing process The flap is then placed back in its original position on top of the cornea. In a LASEK Procedure, the surgeon uses a fine blade known as a trephine. Following this process, the surgeon makes a thin cut on the epithelium and with the aid of alcohol wides the cut. This enables the surgeon to set aside the epithelium and focus on the optical nerve underneath. During the entire procedure, the epithelium remains attached to the eye.

The LASIK vision correction surgery Procedure

Before starting with the EPI- LASIK Surgery, your surgeon puts anesthetic eye drops to ensure a painless procedure. The procedure takes between one to two hours, after which you’ll be able to return home immediately. Once the eyes are number with the help of anesthesia, the surgeon uses a plastic blade, known as an epi-keratome or epithelial separator, and gently slides it over the surface of the cornea gently to separate the epithelial layer (which is the outermost layer of the eye). Later, with the help of a mild suction, a hinged portion of epithelium is created which is then lifted out of the way exposing the underlying tissue. Now the surgeon uses a laser to remove targeted corneal cells. The surgeon starts with the delicate reshaping of the cornea which would then correct the patient’s vision. The epithelial sheet is repositioned over the eye where it sticks on its own and no stitches or sutures are required. A special contact lens is then placed on the eye keeping the flap in place while it heals.

Epi-LASIK operation Recovery Time

The recovery time with Epi-LASIK operation is a little longer than with LASIK. As a patient, you would have to take certain measures to avoid exertion caused by eyesight. You may have to take at least a week off from work and other daily routines.

Candidates who can opt for Epi-Lasik Surgery

In the LASIK vision correction process, the surgeon reshapes the Cornea without cutting the flap. Individuals above the age of 20 and who have an healthy cornea are eligible for the surgery. People suffering from an abnormal thin cornea are usually recommended to undergo this procedure. Moreover, the Epi-Lasik procedure is a flexible option for people suffering from the problem of dry eyes. Furthermore, usually, these candidates are disqualified from regular LASIK procedures. In addition, other people who are good candidates for Epi-Lasik are the ones who have a regular active physical lifestyle. These include athletes, runners etc. In conclusion, Epi-Lasik works in all conditions where regular LASIK Procedures are not recommended.

Candidates who do not qualify for Epi-Lasik Procedure

Candidates who suffer from acute nearsightedness or high myopia are not eligible for this procedure as it may cause abnormal results and other complications. Secondly, Pregnant women or candidates having connective tissue problems and autoimmune diseases are not eligible for this surgery. If you are suffering from eye, retinal or optic nerve disease. In addition, candidates taking steroids or immunosuppressants who are prone to allergic reactions are not eligible.

Epi-LASIK operation Risks Complications

As with all surgical procedures, Epi-LASIK operation carries with it some risks, which are although rare, but are observed sometimes:

• Under- or over correction
• Flap complications
• Glare, halos, and starbursts

Pain Management post Surgery

Chilled Salt Solution is used in the eye for an anesthetic effect . Patients use nonsteriodal anti-inmmatory Xibrom for three days post the surgery. Tropical lubricating drops are recommended to be used twice a day for the duration of 3 days. On a daily basis each hour lubricating drops have to be used.

Dietary Requirements post Lasik

■ Protein:

Protein rich foods have enormous benefits for the body and the eyes. Having a protein rich diet maintains the health of the cells which further boots the recovery process. Since the components of our eyes are majory made of protein it is important to have a good intake to speed up the healing process. Some protein rich foods which can be included in your diet are chicken, Salmon, Eggs etc.

■ Carbohydrates:

Carbohydrates fuel the body with the required energy and also promote the healing process. Some healthy carbs to include post lasik include Quinoa, Whole wheat , Oats etc.

■ Vitamins:

Vitmains such as vitamin C are a boon to eye health. Consuming foods rich in vitamin help fasten the recovery. They also reduce the risk of developing Cataracts. On the other hand they aid in slowing down the signs of aging.

Foods to Avoid Post Surgery

1. High Sugar Foods

Eating high sugar foods may cause a spike in your blood pressure. One must avoid foods such as packed juices, Honey , cakes and candies.

2. Sodium Rich Foods

Like sugar food rich in salt can have a negative impact on blood pressure. Along with causing blood pressure problems salt can be the reason for numerous health abnormalities. These conditions in the later stage worsen the eye health. Foods which must be avoided post surgery include canned foods, pickles, preserved foods. On the other hand junk food must also be avoided. 

3. Processed Foods

During the long run high Processed foods are rich in trans-fat , sodium and sugar worsen your health . The preservatives used contribute to high blood pressure which worsen the eye health. Foods such as popcorn, Fast Foods, biscuits etc must be cut out from your plate.

Having a balanced and nutrious diet will speed up your eye recovery . Eating foods rich in nutrients will enable you to maintain your eye health in the long run.

Lasik Surgery FAQs