ACL or anterior cruciate ligament is one of the primary ligaments of the knee that holds the knee in place and maintains stability. ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that helps to treat the damaged or torn (partial or complete) and restore the ACL. ACL Reconstruction is a common surgery globally and every year thousands of people from different parts of the globe including African countries like Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda visit India for ACL reconstruction treatment.
The primary reason behind this is the cost and quality of ACL reconstruction surgery in India. India offers the cheapest ACL reconstruction without compromising on the quality of the. Here, you can get globally recognised and acclaimed orthopaedics, advanced infrastructure, a highly skilled and efficient medical team and cutting-edge equipment to ensure the highest quality treatment and patient support.
ACL reconstruction is a surgical treatment used to treat ACL ligament injury. However, not all ACL injuries need anterior cruciate reconstruction. Here, we will briefly discuss the causes of ACL reconstruction-
■ Sudden knee movement - Sudden knee movement can cause ACL tear such as moving the knee suddenly from side to side, backwards, twisting, etc.
■ ACL sports injury - The cause of ACL tear that leads to ACL reconstruction is primarily sports injuries. In most cases, ACL or anterior cruciate ligament injury occurs during sports. Games that are commonly associated with ACL injury are Basketball, soccer, football, skiing, etc.
■ Accidents - Accidents such as car or motor accidents can also cause ACL to tear or damage. This type of ACL injury also known as trauma in severe cases can also injure other ligaments of the knee.
■ Falling - Sudden falling on the knee can also cause ACL injury that requires ACL reconstruction.
■ Direct hit on the knee - Sudden and high-intensity hits directly on the knee can also damage the ACL with other ligaments that may require ACL reconstruction.
Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction is a minimally invasive surgery procedure that helps to treat or repair ACL ligament tear and restore the usual functionality of the knee. Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is itself a type of ACL repair surgery that uses a device called arthroscopic to perform the procedure. Arthroscopic ACL repair can be performed in two ways-
1. Autograft - In autograft, Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is performed using the tissue from the patient’s body to repair the ACL ligament.
2. Allograft - In allograft arthroscopic ACL graft reconstruction, the tissue is collected from a donor instead of taken from the patient body.
There are several non-surgical alternatives available to treat mild cases of ACL injury. Arthroscopic ACL ligament reconstruction surgery is mostly preserved for only severe cases where the ACL ligament is completely torn along with another ligament. Here are some common non-surgical alternatives to ACL reconstruction-
■ RICE method - The RICE method refers to rest, ice, compress and leg elevation this helps to heal mild ACL injuries and help to restore knee functioning.
■ Knee braces - Knee braces can be a great alternative to knee reconstruction operation for healing mild to moderate ACL tears without any surgical intervention. However, in serious cases, a reconstruction will be must to resolve the issue completely.
■ OTC medications - Over-the-counter medicines can help in managing the pain and discomfort of the injury and observing the condition.
■ Physiotherapy - Physiotherapy from an expert physiotherapist can also help to restore knee functionality and heal ACL without surgical intervention.
The arthroscopic ACL cruciate reconstruction procedure can be performed with some simple and basic steps. However, the steps can vary from one place to another. Below are the ACL reconstruction surgery steps-
Many Arabic people from countries like Yemen, Sudan, Kuwait, and Bahrain visit India for ACL Surgery. As the cost of ACL Surgery in India is lower than the rest of the countries, people from different countries visit India for their treatments. Different types of ACL Surgeries like the Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction, Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction, and Revision ACL Reconstruction are available in Indian hospitals. Hospitals in India have the best medical instruments and the best surgeons. Mentioned below is the average cost of ACL Surgery in India
| Treatment | Cost |
|---|---|
| Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction | 3000-4000 USD |
The recovery time after ACL ligament reconstruction surgery can vary from one person to another. Usually, it takes several months to one year to completely heal after the procedure. One should be dedicated towards healing during the post-operative period. Physical therapy and exercise are helpful for faster recovery. Consult with ACL surgeons for guidance about post-operative care and rules.
ACL reconstruction surgery cost in India depends on several factors like location, hospital charges, surgeon's fee and other medical expenses. Generally, the cost of arthroscopic ACL surgery in India can range from $2,500 to $3,000. Consult with your healthcare provider to get an accurate cost estimation for the procedure.
The insurance coverage of arthroscopic ACL surgery depends on the policy type and terms and conditions. Some policies can fully while others may partially cover the cost of the procedure. Consult with your healthcare provider and insurance provider to know if arthroscopic (ACL) knee ligament operation cost can be covered with your policy.
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