One of the most life-threatening diseases is Colon cancer, which is a type of cancer that originates from the intestine. Among all the parts of the digestive tract, the colon is the final part. Getting the colon cancer treatment is very important to prevent any type of problem. According to the studies and reports, 1 out of 25 women and 1 out of 21 men tend to develop colon cancer in their lifetime. In Africa, people between the age of 50-60 and 70-80 are at very high risk of colon cancer. Visit the hospitals in India such as Fortis and Medanta to get the best treatment at an affordable price.
This cancer can happen to any person of any age, older people have a high risk of developing it. Chances of having colon cancer in women are slightly lower than men. In the initial stage, cancer begins as polyps (noncancerous clumps of cells) inside the colon. But some of these polyps turn into cancer with increasing time. Polyps are very small and produce very few symptoms that make it very hard to detect. So, regular screening is very important to get early colon cancer treatment on detection.
Regular colon cancer screening helps the doctors to detect and remove the polyps before they turn into cancer. You do not need to worry about curing cancer, as there are many treatments available. In some cases, colon cancer combines with rectum cancer, which is called colorectal cancer. March is known to be as the colon cancer awareness month when healthcare professionals wear blue ribbons to support the patients.
Knowing the stage of colon cancer is very important for doctors to perform colon cancer treatment. It also gives the doctors the time to execute a plan and come up with the best procedure for your treatment. There are a total of 4 colon cancer stages, and details of these stages are given below.
Stage one is the initial stage of colon cancer, where it has not spread to the walls of the organ but penetrated the mucosa or the lining of the rectum.
In the second stage, cancer has not affected the tissues or the nodes of lymph but it has already affected the rectum walls.
In this stage, one of the three lymph nodes is affected by cancer but it has not yet spread to the other parts of the body.
This is the most dangerous stage, where the other nearby organs of the body are also affected by cancer including the liver, lungs, and many more.
Generally, there are very few direct symptoms of colon cancer that are available in the early stages. But in the later stages, some of the symptoms start to appear. Detecting them with regular screening is very important to get colon cancer treatment. Some of the common symptoms of colon cancer are given below.
Apart from these, there are some of the other symptoms including discomfort in the belly, loss of hunger, anaemia because of the bedding in intestines, pain in the pelvic. Most of these symptoms of colon cancer appear in stage 3 colon cancer and stage 4 colon cancer. But detecting them early and taking a screening can eliminate the chances of cancer in the early stages.
Researchers are still studying the case of colon cancer. However, the basic reason for cancer is the same as the abnormal growth of a specific body part. The prevalence of this disease has increased in this era with high chances of fatality. This can be combined with other critical conditions to the development of more severe complications in the human body.
Abnormal cells accumulated in the lining of colon and formations of polyps are the main reason for such cancer. It is a small benign growth and removal of these growths is done for colon cancer treatment. However, these enlarged structures or polyps can complicate the situation through the formation of a cancerous situation.
Colon cancer sometimes occurs due to inheritance, which is obtained from family sources. In this case, gene mutation passed on the next generation from parent to child can create an adverse situation and provide the risk of cases. However, these mutations are not confirmed for cancerous growth. Colorectal cancer or colon cancers are developed in the DNA in the cells in the colon area and rectum, which develops mutations for uncontrolled growth and division. In many cases, such mutation can attack the immune system and infect the victim or it may die without infecting periphery. It will give no time to perform any type of colon cancer treatment.
The formation of a tumor can be seen from this infection and abnormal growth of that part. Inherited syndromes lined with colon cancers are known, which are FAP and HNPCC. The risk factor develops from this mutation, which is Lynch syndrome and TURCOT syndrome. The proper reason for this cancer is unknown, however, risk factors linked to the disease can constitute a high chance of such occurrence. In this type of cancer, diet habits, tobacco use, smoking, and a high level of alcohol consumption can constitute the risk of certain cancer causes. It can make the situation worse where no colon cancer treatment will have any effect.
Having colon cancer treatment is very important in the early stages through screening. Also, many methods are available to treat colon cancer in different stages. Factors affecting colon cancer prognosis including different stages can be treated through the advanced method of the healthcare intervention. If you are looking from Africa and to get cured, then you can choose some of the best hospitals in India to get colon cancer treatment including Artemis, BLK. Some of the common ways of treatment are given below.
This is one of the common ways to treat colon cancer in which doctors use drugs to kill the cells of cancer. Also, this method of treatment might be performed after the surgery to kill the remaining cells of cancer. The growth of cancer can be controlled with the help of chemotherapy. But you need to be cautious to choose this method as it comes with many side effects.
If the doctors can detect the signs of colon cancer in the earlier stages with the help of screening, then they use this method. With the help of surgery, doctors remove the polyps that might turn into cancer cells in the future and prevent any type of cancer. In the later stages of cancer, this method of colon cancer treatment might need to remove a part of the rectum.
This is one of the very famous colon cancer treatment which uses the x-ray and other powerful beams of energy to destroy cancer cells. Doctors might perform radiation after or before surgery or alongside the chemotherapy to kill the remaining cells.
The success rate of colon cancer depends on the different stages of cancer. If you receive colon cancer treatment in stage 1, then the chance of success is between 80-95%. In the later stages of colon cancer, the percentage keeps decreasing. In stage 2, you have a chance of surviving 55-80%. In stage 3 of colon cancer, the success rate is nearly 40%. In stage 4, the chance of curing colon cancer comes down to as low as 10%.
Do regular screening and in the appearance of listed symptoms go to the doctor to prevent colon cancer.
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