Endometriosis Treatment in India: Costs, Top Doctors & Hospitals

Endometriosis is a medical condition that affects women and causes severe pain that may vary in intensity over time. It occurs when tissue similar to the inner lining of the uterus, known as the endometrium, begins to grow outside the uterus in nearby areas such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes. Endometriosis can affect women of any age and at any stage of life.  However, there is no reason to panic, as endometriosis treatment in India is available and can improve the quality of life.

When endometriosis involves the ovaries, it can lead to the formation of cysts known as endometriomas or endometrial cysts. The surrounding tissue in this case often becomes irritated, which eventually results in the development of scar tissue and adhesions. These adhesions are abnormal bands of fibrous tissue that can cause pelvic organs and tissues to stick together.

The condition can cause uncontrollable pain, particularly during the menstrual cycle. It also results in fertility problems among women, and there are treatments available to mitigate this problem effectively. India is one of the best options for endometriosis treatment as the country is host to surgical techniques performed by state-of-the-art endometriosis hospitals. This page will be a patient's guide to undergoing endometriosis treatment in India.

What are the Symptoms of Endometriosis?

Every disease, whether minor or serious, is identified by its symptoms, and the same applies to endometriosis. However, the endometriosis symptoms can vary from one woman to another. Some women can experience severe symptoms that become evident during diagnosis, while others may not show noticeable symptoms throughout their reproductive or post-reproductive years:

• One of the most common and indicative symptoms of endometriosis is mild to chronic pain during menstruation. This pain can worsen over time or with age, while in some cases it can also lessen or be intermittent.
• Mild to excessive pain during sexual intercourse is another frequently reported symptom of endometriosis and should not be ignored.
• Menstrual pain that interferes with daily activities is also a warning sign. While mild discomfort is normal and manageable, persistent or severe pain that disrupts routine activities often requires consultation with a gynecologist.
• Pain during bowel movements or urination, especially during menstrual periods, can also indicate endometriosis. After these activities, the pain may subside, which can make the symptom easy to overlook during diagnosis.
• Women of reproductive age can experience difficulty in conceiving. Despite repeated attempts, pregnancy may not occur, and fertility challenges can become more pronounced with increasing age, making endometriosis treatment necessary.
• Some women may even experience general symptoms such as fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, or nausea. In certain cases, blood can also appear in the urine during menstruation, which can indicate a more severe form of endometriosis.

It is not correct to judge the intensity of the disease with menstrual pain itself. You can even have mild levels of endometriosis and experience severe levels of pain, and the condition can be vice versa as well.

Endometriosis can sometimes be misplaced with PID or Pelvic Inflammatory Disease or endometrial cysts. It can also be mixed up with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) wherein constipation and abdominal cramping can occur. It is therefore recommended to consult your doctor and understand the correct endometriosis symptoms of this condition accurately. 

What are the Diagnosis Options for Endometriosis?

The signs and symptoms of endometriosis can vary depending on the stage of condition. Accurate diagnosis requires evaluation by an experienced doctor, who will assess physical findings and determine the presence of endometriosis or related complications such as endometrial cysts:

• Pelvic examination: In this type of examination, the doctor would identify palpated areas in the pelvic region to find out any kind of abnormalities, such as endometrial cysts in organs or judge any possibilities of scars inside the uterus.
• Ultrasound: High-frequency sound waves create images of internal organs. Transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound can detect ovarian cysts but may not confirm endometriosis.
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): An MRI uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images, and help identify endometrial implants and deep lesions.
• Laparoscopy: The gold standard for diagnosis. Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that  allows the doctor to directly view endometrial tissue and treat it if needed.

What are the Causes of Endometriosis?

There are not any exact endometriosis causes, although many possible explanations are there, a few of them include:

• Retrograde menstruation: In this condition, menstrual blood containing endometrial cells flows backward through the fallopian tubes into the pelvic cavity instead of leaving the body. These cells may then attach to the pelvic walls and organs, where they continue to grow and thicken. With each menstrual cycle, these tissues can bleed, increasing inflammation and leading to the condition of endometriosis.
• Peritoneal cells transformation: According to the induction theory, certain hormones or immune factors can cause peritoneal cells on the inner surface of the abdomen to transform into cells similar to endometrial tissue.
• Transformation of embryonic cells: Female sex hormones, such as oestrogen, can transform embryonic cells into endometrial-like tissue after puberty, needing treatment.
• Implantation of surgical scar: After surgeries such as a cesarean section, endometrial cells can attach to surgical incisions, and lead to the development of endometriosis at the scar site.
• Transportation of endometrial cells: In some cases, the lymphatic or circulatory system can transport endometrial cells to other parts of the body, and allow the tissue to implant and grow outside the uterus.
• Disorder in the immune system: Due to a disorder in the immune system, your body might find it difficult to identify and kill the endometrial-like tissues, which grows on the outer lining of the uterus. 

What are the Options for Endometriosis Treatment in India?

Endometriosis treatment in India, particularly with CureIndia, is personalised for every patient based on the severity of the condition, the patients’ symptoms, and fertility plans. Options for endometriosis treatment in India include medication, surgery, or both:

■ Medications:

The initial stages of endometriosis and pain relief are often managed with over-the-counter painkillers or prescription medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Hormonal therapies, including birth control pills, progestins, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists, help reduce or control the growth of endometrial tissue but should not be taken without a doctor’s prescription.

■ Surgery for Endometriosis:

Surgery for endometriosis is suggested in cases of severe endometriosis, when medications fail to provide sufficient relief. Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery is most commonly advised for removing  endometrial implants, scar tissue, and cysts, all while preserving fertility. In advanced cases, more extensive surgical procedures become necessary.

■ Assisted Reproductive Techniques:

For women facing fertility issues due to endometriosis, ART treatments such as in vitro fertilisation/IVF is considered after endometriosis management.

Recommended Doctors for Endometriosis Treatment in India

Finding the right doctor for endometriosis treatment is necessary for effective care and long-term relief. India is home to some of the most experienced specialists in this field, offering advanced treatment options that are personalised to each patient’s needs. CureIndia can help patients connect with our top recommended doctors for endometriosis treatment in India. Let's hear from some of our best doctors for endometriosis treatment in India:

1. Dr. Shivani Sachdev Gour:

Dr. Shivani Sachdev Gour is a top endometriosis specialist in India who is known for her work in diagnosing and managing endometriosis. With extensive experience of over 26 years in women’s health, she focuses on accurate assessment, symptom relief, and long-term gynecological cancer management strategies.

2. Dr. Ruchi Tandon:

Dr. Ruchi Tandon is a leading doctor for endometriosis treatment in India who is recognised for her expertise in treating endometriosis and other related gynecological conditions. Her gynecologiacl treatment methodology involves thorough evaluation, minimally invasive treatment options, and personalised care plans.

3. Dr. Sabhyata Gupta:

Dr. Sabhyata Gupta is an experienced endometriosis treatment doctor in India with extensive clinical experience in managing endometriosis. She is known for her detail-orientated diagnostic methods and balanced gynecological treatments, which range from medical management to surgical options when appropriate.

4. Dr. Aruna Kalra:

Dr. Aruna Kalra is a leading gynecologist in India who is regarded for her advanced expertise in both endometriosis treatments and fertility management. She integrates modern diagnostic technologies with evidence-based therapies to support patients facing pain, infertility, or complex reproductive health concerns. She is a valued expert in performing endometriosis and related fertility treatments across India.

What is the Step-by-Step Procedure for Endometriosis Treatment in India?

Endometriosis treatment in India follows a structured & patient-focused approach designed to relieve pain, manage symptoms, and protect fertility wherever possible. Doctors in India prioritise minimally invasive techniques that support faster recovery and better outcomes. You will receive guidance every step of the way from the medical team.

The step-by-step procedure for endometriosis surgery in India is as follows:

• Step 1: Pre-procedure preparation: You will undergo routine tests and receive clear instructions, including fasting if surgery is planned.
• Step 2: Anesthesia: Your doctor will administer anaesthesia to ensure you remain comfortable and pain-free during the procedure.
• Step 3: Surgical Treatment (if required): Laparoscopic surgery is performed to remove or destroy endometriosis tissue with minimal incisions.
• Step 4: Monitoring: After the procedure, your vitals and response are closely monitored by the medical team.
• Step 5: Recovery & Discharge: Most patients go home within 24 hours with medications and recovery guidelines after the procedure.
• Step 6: Follow-Up Care: Your doctor schedules follow-ups with you to track healing, manage symptoms, and discuss fertility planning if really needed.

What is the Cost of Endometriosis Treatment in India?

India has emerged as a preferred destination for endometriosis treatment due to its advanced medical facilities, trained gynecologists, and highly affordable costs. Compared to many European countries, India offers the same quality care at a fraction of the price. This helps international patients access timely and effective treatment without long waiting periods.

How is Recovery After Endometriosis Treatment in India?

Recovery after endometriosis treatment in India depends on the type of procedure you undergo. After laparoscopic surgery, most patients are discharged within 24 hours and can return to light activities in 4 to 6 days post-treatment. You may experience mild discomfort, pain, fatigue, and abdominal inflammation during the initial days after the surgery, but these are common and usually improve with prescribed medications.

If you have been wondering how to prevent endometriosis from relapsing, the answer is simple. You have to attend the follow-up consultations scheduled by your medical team, where the doctors review your response to the treatment and adjust your medication regimens accordingly.

During recovery, you should avoid heavy lifting, strenuous exercise, and sexual intercourse for at least 2 to 4 weeks, or as advised by your doctor. Maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and getting enough rest will support healing. Remember, follow-up visits are essential to monitor recovery and manage endometriosis symptoms in female patients.

Why Opt for Endometriosis Treatment in India?

India is increasingly chosen by women worldwide for endometriosis treatment because the country offers advanced care at highly affordable prices without compromising on quality. Treatments that may cost $6,000 to $12,000 in many European countries are available in India for around $1,000 to $3,000, making timely & quality care accessible to international patients.

Along with cost benefits, India is known for its trained gynaecologists, minimally invasive surgical expertise, and patient-focused care. Mentioned below are some of the benefits of choosing endometriosis surgery in India:

• Endometriosis Treatment in India: You will get comprehensive care, including medication, laparoscopy, and fertility support under one roof. 
• Top Accredited Hospitals: Many hospitals in India are NABH and JCI-accredited, ensuring international safety and quality standards. 
• Global Medical Standards: The Indian medical faculty adheres to globally accepted treatment protocols, guided by guidelines of ethical and transparent practices.
• Advanced Technology: Advanced laparoscopy, high-definition imaging, and minimally invasive techniques offer successful outcomes for all patients. 
• Proven Treatment Options: Doctors will customise treatment plans based on your disease stages, endometriosis causes, symptoms, and fertility goals. 
• High Success Rate: You can get strong clinical outcomes with faster recovery and reduced recurrence when treated early. India reports up to 95 % success rate in endometriosis treatment.
• Trusted by Millions: India treats millions of domestic and international patients each year, building global trust among.

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