Endoscopic Prostate Surgery

Endoscopic Prostate Surgery


Endoscopic Prostate Surgery in Turkey - Cost, Leading Doctors & Travel Guide

According to recent global surveys, benign prostatic hyperplasia , a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate, is becoming increasingly common worldwide. By age 45, about 45% of men have chances of being affected by this disease, and the likelihood rises to nearly 80% in men over 70. Fortunately, conditions like prostate enlargement or even early-stage prostate cancer can often be effectively treated through minimally invasive procedures, such as endoscopic prostatectomy.

However, the cost of prostate surgery remains high in many Western countries. As a result, patients from nations like Spain, Germany, Australia, the UK, and the United States often choose to travel abroad in search of more affordable yet high-quality treatment options.

Turkey ranks among the top destinations for medical tourism, offering both quality and affordability in its medical treatments. Every year, millions of international patients visit Turkey for a wide range of advanced medical treatments, including endoscopic prostate surgery.

If you’re considering a cost-effective and high-quality option for endoscopic prostate surgery, Turkey may be the right place for you. On this page, we’ll cover everything you need to know about endoscopic prostate surgery in Turkey before you start on your treatment journey.

What are the Indications for an Endoscopic Prostate Surgery in Turkey?

If you're considering getting endoscopic prostatectomy in Turkey, you will need to understand the medical indications that justify this procedure. While medication is often the first line of treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia or an enlarged prostate, certain conditions require surgery, especially when symptoms worsen or complications start arising. Certain factors dictate the need for an endoscopy for an enlarged prostate. Here are some of them:

  • Persistent symptoms that are unresponsive to medication:
    When an enlarged prostate leads to severe urinary symptoms that do not improve with medication, surgery may be the next step.
  • Bladder Stones:
    The presence of bladder stones, often caused by urine retention due to BPH, can necessitate surgical removal of the prostate obstruction.
  • Hematuria:
    An enlarged prostate causing visible blood in the urine (haematuria) may require endoscopic intervention to address the source of bleeding.
  • Bladder obstruction requiring a catheter:
    Complete urinary retention or obstruction that necessitates the use of a catheter is a clear indicator for surgical relief of the blockage.
  • Declining kidney function:
    When an enlarged prostate leads to backpressure on the kidneys and impaired kidney function, surgery is needed to restore normal urinary flow.
  • Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections:
    Frequent UTIs due to incomplete bladder emptying or urinary retention are another sign that suggests endoscopic prostate surgery.

What Are the Different Procedures for Endoscopic Prostate Surgery in Turkey?

Endoscopic prostate surgery is quite different from traditional open prostate surgery. Endoscopic prostate procedures offer versatile treatment options, including laser surgery as well as vapour therapy. Here are some common endoscopic surgeries for an enlarged prostate:

■ HOLEP:

HOLEP is an endoscopic laser surgery for an enlarged prostate. This method uses holmium laser enucleation, which is inserted into the urethra using a resectoscope (a narrow endoscopy tube). This procedure helps to remove portions of the enlarged prostate without much bleeding.

■ ThuLEP:

ThuLEP uses a thulium laser for precise tissue removal and is especially effective in reducing bleeding risks. This minimally invasive method is safe and efficient, offering benefits to HOLEP, such as improved energy delivery and faster tissue vaporisation.

■ ThuFLEP:

ThuFLEP is a variation of ThuLEP, performed using a thulium fibre laser. This method allows removal of the entire obstructive prostate tissue when needed. ThuFLEP is known for its low impact on erectile function and urinary continence, making it an excellent option for patients concerned about their postoperative quality of life.

■ Endoscopic TURP Procedure:

TURP is the classical method of endoscopic prostate surgery and involves removing portions of the prostate through the urethra using a resectoscope. While effective, it generally offers fewer advantages compared to modern laser options like HOLEP. However, TURP is just more cost-effective and widely available.

■ Endoscopic REZUM prostate surgery:

Endoscopic REZUM prostate surgery uses water vapour to shrink enlarged prostate tissues that block the urinary tract. REZUM prostate surgery can be performed under local anaesthesia. This method is mostly recommended to older patients with higher risks of anaesthesia.

What is the Step-by-Step Procedure for Endoscopic Prostate Surgery in Turkey?

For endoscopic TURP, a surgeon makes a small incision in the lower abdomen to insert surgical tools and a surgical camera. After that, an electrical loop is used to cut excess prostate tissue that blocks the urinary tract. This is a classic surgery method, offered using endoscopy. However, laser surgery using endoscopy is different from the endoscopic TURP procedure. Below is a step-by-step breakdown of both TURP and laser-based endoscopic prostate surgery:

Endoscopic TURP (Classical Method)

  • The patient is given either general or spinal anaesthesia to ensure their comfort and a pain-free experience.
  • Unlike open surgery, no incision is made in the abdomen. Instead, a resectoscope is inserted through the tip of the penis into the urethra.
  • An electrical loop attached to the resectoscope is used to cut away the excess prostate tissue that is blocking urine flow.
  • The loop also cauterises blood vessels to prevent bleeding, while a continuous flow of fluid flushes out the removed tissue.
  • A urinary catheter is then inserted to help drain the bladder during the initial recovery phase, usually for 1–2 days.

■ Laser-Based Endoscopic Prostate Surgery

The laser-based endoscopic prostate surgery is done under spinal or general anaesthesia. In the case of rezum, local anaesthesia is used. A thin tube with a camera and laser instrument is inserted through the tip of the penis and guided into the urethra.

  • For HOLEP: A holmium laser is used to enucleate the enlarged prostate tissue.
  • For ThuLEP/ThuFLEP: A thulium or thulium fibre laser is used for precise and bloodless tissue removal.
  • For REZUM: Short bursts of water vapour are delivered into the prostate tissue, which shrinks it over time.
    • The removed tissue is flushed into the bladder and later extracted, or in the case of REZUM, the tissue naturally reduces over time.
    • A temporary catheter might be placed to assist with urination during recovery for 1–2 days depending on the method.

How is Recovery After Endoscopic Prostate Surgery in Turkey? 

Endoscopic prostate surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that takes less recovery duration than open prostatectomy. In general, endoscopic prostate surgery requires 1-3 days of hospital stay recovery before the doctor allows you to go home. Also, the duration for complete recovery from endoscopic prostatectomy may take 4-6 weeks. Here are some key tips to boost the recovery rate for your endoscopic prostate surgery:

  • Strictly follow your doctor’s instructions upon your homestay.
  • Do not indulge in activities that seem strenuous.
  • Avoid lifting heavy objects during recovery.
  • Gradually resume your work as directed by your healthcare expert.
  • Drink plenty of water and liquid food to keep yourself hydrated and accelerate the recovery rate of your endoscopic prostatectomy. 

What is the Endoscopic Prostate Surgery Cost in Turkey vs. Other Countries?

When you look for cost-effective and accurate endoscopic prostate surgery, you can visit Turkey for your procedure. The country is not only known as a healthcare hub providing high-quality and advanced prostate surgery, but the country also offers highly affordable and budget-friendly options for endoscopic prostate surgery. As a result, you can access a wide range of endoscopic prostate surgery options here. Here, we will share a brief comparison of Endoscopic prostatectomy surgery across the globe, compared with Turkey:

Country Endoscopic Prostate Surgery Cost
Turkey €2,500 - €5,000
Europe €9,000 - €15,000
UK €7,000 - €11,000
USA €10,000 - €18,000

Why Get Endoscopic Prostate Surgery in Turkey? 

Getting your endoscopic prostate procedure in Turkey has several benefits to offer, whether in terms of quality, accuracy or cost. Here are some common reasons why you should get your endoscopic prostate surgery in Turkey-

  • World-class healthcare infrastructure and facilities
  • Highly skilled and experienced medical team
  • Globally recognised team of surgeons
  • Cost-effective packages 
  • Excellent travel opportunity
  • Post-treatment or operative counselling
  • Financial assistance and support
  • Telehealth support

Turkey has become a leading country for getting endoscopic prostate surgery, offering safe, effective, and budget-friendly treatment provided by internationally accredited and highly skilled urologists. Due to favourable exchange rates and a lower overall cost of healthcare, patients can undergo prostate surgery in Turkey at a much lower price compared to countries like the USA, the UK, or Australia, without compromising medical standards.

Whether you're opting for TURP, HoLEP, or GreenLight laser surgery, Turkey’s hospitals provide minimally invasive options designed to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia with less discomfort, shorter recovery times, and minimal hospitalisation.

Equipped with latest technology and staffed by expert medical teams, Turkey’s clinics deliver high-quality care in a comfortable and modern environment. For men seeking effective relief from urinary symptoms due to prostate enlargement, Turkey is the best option for them.

Take a look at the cost comparison chart below to see the financial advantages of choosing Turkey for your prostate surgery:

Country Endoscopic Prostate Surgery Cost
Turkey €2,500 - €5,000
Europe €9,000 - €15,000
UK €7,000 - €11,000
USA €10,000 - €18,000

If you are considering getting an endoscopic prostate surgery in Turkey, you should be acquainted with the available possibilities. Turkey is home to many UNESCO World Heritage Sites in addition to a plethora of other attractions because of its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscape. There are numerous towns and regions throughout the country, each with unique characteristics. The stunning coastlines of the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas, the bustling districts of Istanbul, and the ancient remains of Ephesus are a few examples.

To have an endoscopic prostate surgery in Turkey, a medical visa is required. When applying for a Turkish medical VISA, the following should be considered:

  • Check to make sure your planned trip date is at least 180 days before your passport expires.
  • To ensure you have enough blank pages for entry and departure stamps, check your passport.
  • A medical visa application must be submitted at least one month before the intended departure date.

Many Europeans can enter Turkey for brief stays without a visa. Upon arrival, some people may be granted a visa that is valid for up to 90 days out of a 180-day period. Reviewing the precise admission requirements according to your nationality is the best course of action while planning your trip.

The history, culture, food, and nightlife of Turkey are all very remarkable. Whether you're looking for historical sights, delicious food, or UNESCO sites, Turkey has it all. These must-see sites in Turkey are a must-visit for anyone thinking about getting an endoscopic prostate surgery:

  • Hagia Sophia
  • Troy
  • Topkapi Palace
  • Pamukkale
  • Blue Mosque
  • Mount Nemrut

If you feel overwhelmed or unsure about where to start, that's okay! Once you've travelled to Turkey for erectile dysfunction therapy, you can begin strategising.

Endoscopic prostate surgery is a minimally invasive procedure performed to remove portions or the complete enlarged prostate that is blocking the urethra. This procedure is performed using an endoscope and other surgical tools.

Turkish hospitals offer advanced treatments such as endoscopy for enlarged prostate. In endoscopic surgery, small incisions are either made in the lower abdomen or surgical tools and a camera is inserted through the tip of the penis. After that, the endoscopic TURP method, laser energy or water vapour is used to remove prostate tissue.

There are many countries offering treatment for enlarged prostate. However, if you want to combine world-class, highly effective and cost-effective treatment options, Turkey should be your first choice. Hospitals in Turkey offer advanced technology and expertise in medical science.

Recovery period can vary from one patient to another. However, the general recovery period after endoscopic prostate surgery is 3-4 weeks. Though they can return to regular activities after 3-5 days, it is advisable to still avoid strenuous activities.

It depends on how much tissue of the enlarged prostate needs to be removed. For example, partial removal will take less time than complete removal of an enlarged prostate. Generally, endoscopic surgery for an enlarged prostate can take 45-60 minutes to complete.
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