Penile Venous Leakage Treatment

The exact number of penile venous leakage cases reported worldwide remains unclear. However, a recent study involving 47 men with impotence or infertility reveals that penile venous leakage affects approximately 86% of them. This makes it one of the leading causes for conditions such as erectile dysfunction and infertility.

The prevalence of venous leakage appears to be higher in European and Western countries. But unfortunately, the countries from these regions often lack affordable and cost-effective treatment options for penile venous leakage.

As a result, many patients seek treatment in countries like Turkey where high-quality care is available at more reasonable prices. Turkish cities such as Antalya, Istanbul, and Izmir are especially popular for offering advanced healthcare services along with the added benefit of cultural experiences and scenic travel opportunities.

If you’re uncertain about whether you need penile venous leakage, it's important to seek accurate information to make your decision. This blog will reveal everything about getting treatment of penile venous leakage in Turkey Istanbul along with the cost incurred.

What Is Penile Venous Leakage?

Penile venous leakage or venogenic erectile dysfunction, is an andrological condition where blood flows out of the penis too quickly during an erection, making it difficult to achieve or maintain firmness sufficient for sexual intercourse.

When you have a healthy erection, blood flows into the tissues of the penis and the veins close off to keep it there. This trapped blood maintains the rigidity of the erection. However, in venous leakage, the veins fail to properly compress and cause the blood to escape prematurely. As a result, the erection becomes weak or short-lived.

This condition is one of the most common physical causes of erectile dysfunction, especially in younger men who do not respond well to oral medications like Viagra or Cialis.

What are the Causes of Penile Venous Leakage?

Penile venous leakage can result from a number of physical and psychological factors. Some of the common venous leakage causes include:

• Anxiety, stress, and other psychological factors: Mental health conditions can often times interfere with sexual performance and lead to venous leakage.
• Side effects of certain medications: Some drugs, especially those used to treat high blood pressure, depression, or hormonal imbalances, can affect erectile function.
• Neurological disorders: Conditions that damage or impair the nervous system, such as multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injuries, are also a cause for venous leakage.
• Low testosterone levels: A deficiency in the male hormone testosterone can reduce libido and erectile function, leading to penile venous leakage.
• Diabetes: It can damage blood vessels and nerves and increase the risk of erectile dysfunction and venous leakage.
• Disorders of the lower urinary tract: Issues such as prostatitis or an enlarged prostate affect blood flow and can lead to penile venous leakage and reduced erectile capability.
• Side effects of pelvic radiotherapy: Radiation treatment in the pelvic area can cause damage to the blood vessels and tissues that are involved in achieving and maintaining an erection.

What are the Indications for Penile Venous Leakage?

Understanding the signs of penile venous leakage can help you get timely and effective medical treatment. If this condition remains untreated, it can negatively affect both sexual health and a man’s fertility. Here are some of the penile venous leakage symptoms that can indicate the patient’s need for treatment:

• Difficulty in achieving a firm & full erection for intercourse.
• Inability to achieve or maintain an erection long enough for sexual intercourse.
• Erection quality changes depending on a patient’s body position (for e.g., erection gets weaker when standing)
• Thinning or narrowing of the penis during an erection
• Shortening of the penis associated with Peyronie’s disease
• The head of the penis feels unusually cold during erection
• Incomplete hardening of the glans, even if the shaft is erect

What are the Options for Penile Venous Leakage Treatment in Turkey?

There are both surgical and non-surgical treatment methods for penile venous leakage. Turkish hospitals and clinics in cities like Istanbul, Antalya, and Izmir are equipped with modern technology and experienced urologists who specialise in male sexual health. Here are some common types of penile venous leakage treatments provided by Turkish hospitals:

■ Non-surgical therapy for Penile Venous Leakage:

Non-surgical approaches are recommended in the early stages of the condition or when psychological factors are involved. These include:

• Psychological counseling: Penile venous leakage caused by psychological factors such as stress and anxiety can be treated with targeted psychological counseling.
• Medications: If psychological counseling is not practical, certain oral medications, such as PDE5, are used to improve blood flow and erection quality in patients.
• Penile injection therapy: Another standard treatment of penile venous leakage in Turkey is penile injection therapy. This involves injecting medication directly into the penis to increase blood flow.
• Testosterone therapy: In patients with low testosterone levels, hormone replacement therapy helps restore libido and erectile function.
• Urethral suppositories: In this method, certain medications in gel form are squeezed into the urethra to manage symptoms such as venous leakage and erectile dysfunction.
• ESWT therapy: This is a penile shock therapy which uses low-intensity shockwaves to stimulate blood vessel growth and improve circulation in the penis. It’s effective for both erectile dysfunction and venous leakage.This can be helpful for erectile dysfunction and penile venous leakage.

2. Surgical Treatments for Penile Venous Leakage:

Surgical methods are usually recommended for patients suffering from severe penile venous leakages. Surgical methods can be more effective than other treatment options. The main surgical procedures available in Turkey include:

■ Venous surgery: In this surgery, the deep dorsal veins of the penis are cut and tied off. It is a traditional but less commonly performed method today, reserved for only select cases. The procedure takes about 1 hour to complete, and its recovery time is around 4-6 weeks.

■ Venous ligation and crus plication: This surgical procedure involves dorsal vein ligation and crus plicationh. This method has a higher success rate but requires a highly experienced surgeon due to its complexity.

■ Penile Implant Surgery: Reserved as a last resort, a prosthetic device is inserted into the penis to achieve and maintain an erection. A penile implant surgery is however recommended only when other surgical methods have failed and its important to consult with a specialist before  undergoing this procedure, as it is irreversible.

■ Penile venous leakage embolisation: A penile venous leakage embolisation is a minimally invasive and popular technique for penile venous leakage. Here, certain veins like dorsal and periprostatic veins are blocked using embolic agents to redirect blood flow within the penis. This procedure is safe, quick, and done under local anesthesia.

What is the Step-by-step Procedure for Penile Venous Leakage Treatment in Turkey?

■ Step 1: Initial Consultation & Diagnosis:

Patient meets with a certified urologist for a physical exam, medical history, and diagnostic tests including Doppler ultrasound.

■ Step 2: Treatment Planning:

Patient will then receive a personalised treatment plan based on diagnosis, either non-surgical or surgical.

■ Step 3: Begin Non-Surgical Treatment:

If applicable, the patient will undergo therapy options such as medications, injections, counselling, hormone therapy, or ESWT shockwave sessions.

■ Step 4A: Monitor Progress:

Progess is monitored & follow-ups are done to evaluate if the non-surgical treatments and working and decide if further intervention is needed.

■ Step 4B: Undergo Surgery:

The patient undergoes the  selected surgical procedure ligation, prosthesis, or embolisation, by the hands of a specialist.

■ Step 5: Recovery & Aftercare:

Post-treatment instructions, rest, and follow-up visits are important for proper recovery and healing. 

How is Recovery After Penile Venous Leakage Treatment?

Recovery after penile venous leakage treatment widely varies from one patient to another based on the type of surgery or treatment received and their overall health conditions. Usually, most men can resume their regular activities within a few weeks of their treatment. However, both strenuous and sexual activities are prohibited for at least 5-6 weeks to help the penile vein heal completely. 

In some cases, especially after traditional surgical procedures or in patients with slower healing rates, full recovery can take up to 3 months. 

Here are some tips for a faster and easier recovery:

• Closely follow the directions given by the healthcare provider.
• Attend regular follow-up appointments and stick to your treatment schedule.
• Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, as both can reduce healing and the success rate of this procedure.
• Drink plenty of water to speed up your recovery and make the wole process easier.
• Use over-the-counter pain relievers as directed to manage mild pain and discomfort.
• Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any unexplained or severe pain, swelling, or signs of infection.

What is the Cost of Penile Venous Leakage Treatment in Turkey?

Turkey offers high-quality and affordable penile venous leakage treatments, particularly venous leak embolisation, at a fraction of the price compared to countries like the US, UK, or Australia. Turkish hospitals provide modern medical facilities, expert urologists, and advanced treatment methods for the treatment of penile venous leakage in Turkey

Turkish cities offer highly advanced, accurate, and effective penile venous leakage treatment methods at an affordable cost. However, the venous leak embolization cost can slightly vary from one city to another depending on a wide range of factors, such as whether the city has upgraded healthcare systems, the reputation of the hospital, the reputation of the surgeon, and so on.

Why get Penile Venous Leakage Treatment in Turkey?

Penile venous leakage requires expert treatments for effective results. Whether you need non-surgical or surgical treatment for penile venous leakage, you can choose Turkey for the best treatment. It is important to select a country that can offer advanced healthcare infrastructure and the latest and most effective treatment options for penile venous leakage at a cost that falls within your budget. Turkish hospitals have the latest medical infrastructure and an expert team of urologists who can offer effective urological treatments and expert consultation. You can get the best quality treatment for penile venous leakage at affordable and cost-effective prices in Turkey.